I'm so glad that I chose to join in this summer's book studies and read The Daily 5! So far it has been great, and I've loved that I can see other's ideas on what we're reading too! Today I'm talking a bit about chapter 2,
From "Management" to "Principled Habits": Foundations of The Daily Five. I'm linking up today with Nicole at
Teaching With Style who is hosting the chapter 2 book study.
I felt like this chapter was so important and definitely something that I
needed to read. I want to foster independent learners who are engaged in meaningful work this year. I'm so tired of busy work...I don't like
forcing the kids to do it, and I don't like grading it! {Let's just be honest :)} I think it all starts with these 6 core foundations (from chapter 2) that are essential to the Daily 5: trusting students, providing choice, nurturing community, creating a sense of urgency, building stamina, and staying out of students' way once routines are established.
We always try to make sure that our students trust us and feel safe in our classrooms. But do we always trust them? Sometimes it's hard to let go and give up a little bit of control. So what else can I trust my kiddos to do?
We practice walking quietly in the hallway so we don't disturb other classes and working quietly so we're prepared for test days and presentations by our friends and guests to the school. The kids all know what I expect, and I can trust them to walk quietly and work quietly when necessary. Every day we record what we have done in our planners. But...I write everything on the board every day and the kids copy it. However, there were many days that the students started without me. The days that I had to miss, I told my students that I would check their planners when I returned and it was up to them to fill in their work for the day. They did. So is that something I could trust them to do after modeling at the beginning of the year so I'm not using up class time? I also checked planners every day before leaving reading. Near the end of the year, I assigned a helper whose planner I checked to check the rest of the class. Is this something I could trust them to do? Maybe this could be a class job...Trusting the students to do these things could give us back 5 minutes or so of class time...not a huge amount of time, but about the time of a mini-lesson!
I
love to give students some choice in what they're doing! Don't you like to have a choice in what you do? I do! However, reading is probably one of the subjects I teach that provides the fewest opportunities for choice right now. With the Daily 5 that will change! As I'm sure everyone has heard, there are 5 choices for students during the daily 5 literacy block: read to self, read to someone, listen to reading, work on writing, and word work. The students can choose the order in which they will complete their daily 5. I teach from a basal and I'm used to doing things a certain way, so I can tell you right now, this is going to be difficult for me! However, I love the choices the students are given, and I'm confident that I can use them to teach the same content. I especially like that reading to yourself is a choice because I don't feel like my students have enough time to just read. So while my students are learning to trust me next year, I'll have to learn to trust them to make their own choices within the daily 5! Wish me luck! :)
Building a classroom community starts on day one! From the very beginning of the year, your students are learning about you, and you're learning about them. There are so many "ice breakers" you can use during those first few days to get to know each other, but I think there's more to it than that. I want my students to know that it's not
my room, it's
our room. With a sense of ownership comes a sense of pride and responsibility. By doing something as simple as writing our rules or a class pledge together we're taking a step in the right direction. I also want my students to know that it's
okay to not do everything perfectly and that we all make mistakes. It's important for them to feel safe to try, safe to read out loud, safe to share their writing, and safe to make those mistakes without fearing ridicule from their classmates! Building a strong and kind classroom community is where it all begins.
Creating a sense of urgency in students isn't about making them feel rushed or worried about finishing their tasks. It's about making them feel responsible for completing their work and motivated to keep going and do a good job! Giving students a choice in what they're doing gives them some motivation, but giving them a clear purpose for their choice adds to it. The kids (like us) want to know
why they're doing what they're doing. Reasons behind what we do tell us why we
should do it and that makes it worth it! In efforts to try to get assignments started (and finished) I don't always make it clear why it's an important assignment and what it's teaching us. With a conscious effort to tell students why we're doing each lesson next year, I hope I'll see their attention to the lesson and motivation increase!
Creating independent readers doesn't happen overnight. Those who finished assignments early in my class are always encouraged to choose a book and read quietly. However, one thing I frequently noticed was that kids are up and choosing a book every 5 minutes...They often didn't sit and read the whole book. They can read, but they didn't have the stamina to read for an extended period of time, so they were up choosing new books before finishing the first. I didn't realize it then, but I didn't give them the foundation they needed. Next year, we will start building our stamina from the very beginning in reading, writing, and working independently!
Last year this was impossible. I kid you not! I didn't have the independent workers that could function without me for an extended period of time. They were fine for 5 minutes, but then they needed to see that they were doing it right. Next year after modeling behaviors, setting clear expectations, building stamina, and practicing what we're supposed to do, I hope that I can trust my kids enough to get out of their way and let them learn!
So, what else could I trust my kids to do for themselves that would help the daily 5 run smoothly in my classrom?
When you're students are making their daily choices, do you have any guidelines for them to follow other than the guiding questions mentioned in the book?
The biggest concern that I still have is in sort of combining the Daily 5 with my basal. We use Scott Foresman Reading Street in my district. Do any of you have a reading series and use the daily 5 too? Do you have any suggestions for me? Can it be done? {I'm not being very independent, huh?}
If you're still here, I admire your stamina!!
That was loooonnng!
Make sure you come back tomorrow for some freebies and don't forget to
enter my giveaway!!
